Health plan CEOs make more than their counterparts at property and casualty and life insurance companies, S&P Global Market Intelligence reports.

Advocates, patients and even the state auditor say Medi-Cal has failed to hold accountable the managed-care health plans that cover almost 12 million of its nearly 14 million enrollees.

The CMS sanctions will disrupt insurers' finances, enrollment and marketing operations in the competitive Medicare Advantage market.

Aetna acknowledged improperly denying coverage Emma Goidel, a 31-year-old who was forced to pay nearly $45,000 out of pocket for infertility treatment.