Colorado opens a marketplace Oct. 1 to help customers shop for insurance. The health insurance exchange, called Connect For Health Colorado, has hired "navigators" to explain the health insurance options at health fairs and community events, and the exchange has also taken out TV ads to get the word out about shopping for insurance.
Colorado has about 716,000 people without insurance. Many of them will be eligible for free healthcare through Medicaid, or subsidized health insurance depending on their incomes. Coloradans who aren't eligible for free healthcare but choose to skip health insurance altogether will be fined at least $95 next year, with fines going up dramatically in subsequent years. For now, health officials are hoping to lure the uninsured into the system, talking up new benefits under the overhaul.
For example, young and healthy customers can now find cheaper premiums for catastrophic health insurance. Health officials are trying to soften the sticker shock by talking up additional benefits those young and healthy consumers will see under the new health insurance plans, such as lower out-of-pocket costs and free preventive care and cancer screenings.
"While it is tempting to compare the costs for the new plans to current ones, it is important to remember that these are new plans with new benefits and new requirements, so it is not an 'apples to apples' comparison." Interim Insurance Commissioner Doug Dean said in a statement.
The rates released Friday show the complicated decisions facing Colorado's uninsured.
First, rates and options will depend on where in Colorado a customer lives.
Let's say 40-year-old customer seeking individual insurance through the exchange wants a "bronze" plan, meaning insurance would cover 60 percent of their healthcare costs. That 40-year old would have 16 insurers to choose from, with monthly premiums from $186 to $364, if they live in Denver. The same customer living in Grand Junction would have just eight insurers to choose from, with monthly premiums ranging from $237 to $400. And if the same customer is living in Greeley, they'd have 13 insurers to choose from, with monthly premiums ranging from $177 a month to $296 a month.
A 40-year-old customer who wants to use the exchange to buy an individual "platinum" plan, in which insurance would cover 90 percent of their costs, has even fewer options. That customer would have two insurers to choose from in Denver, one insurer to choose from in Colorado Springs, Pueblo and far Eastern Colorado, and no insurers at all through the exchange in Boulder, Fort Collins, Grand Junction or Greeley.
The Insurance Division also approved rates for small group plans, affecting businesses with more than 50 employees. For the least expensive small group plan, monthly base rates for premiums range from $224 with Kaiser Permanente to $1,003 with Humana Insurance Co.
Finally, the Division released rates for 221 kinds of optional dental insurance. For individuals, the dental premiums range from $16 a month to $67 a month, again depending on level of coverage and location in the state.
State officials insist Coloradans will have plenty of help through the state exchange in making sense of the new healthcare landscape.
"As Colorado consumers and small businesses shop for insurance this fall, they will be able to choose from a great variety of health plans," Dean said.